 The Perfect Soldier: Special Operations, Commandos, and the Future of Us Warfare by James F. Dunnigan
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Dirty Little Secrets
Miracle Mine Clearing Method That Misses
by James Dunnigan April 19, 2005
Discussion Board on this DLS topic
In the 1990s, combat engineers thought they had found an excellent solution for
mine clearing, through the use of FAE (fuel air explosive) charges. FAE creates
tremendous overpressure, which sets off mines. FAE was not perfect, often
leaving mines undetonated in areas that looked like they were hit pretty hard.
Then, to make matters worse, the mine designers came up with dual influence
fuzes. These required two "impacts" of pressure to detonate the mine. FAE's
provide only one. The United States went back to using conventional explosives
in their MICLIC (Mine Clearing Line Charge, a cable with explosives or FAE
charges built in), which would destroy the mines outright when it was fired
through an area to be cleared. Some countries, like China, stayed with FAE for
mine clearing, using larger FAE charges to destroy the mines. Not every nation
converted their mines to dual influence fuzes, so the older FAE based MICLIC
remained in service in many places. Countries like China are willing to accept a
few mines still active in a "cleared" area, and so remain fans of FAE
clearing.
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