Midway. The word conjures up the famous foreword from Walter Lord’s
“Incredible Victory”, the images of the Yorktown listing to port, and
the famous against-all-odds attack of Torpedo Squadron 8.
The movie of the same title catches a lot of the same images. From the
codebreaking efforts led by Commander Joe Rochefort (played by Hal
Holbrook) that gave Admiral Chester W. Nimitz (Henry Fonda) the advance
warning needed to react to the Japanese effort.
The film is reasonably accurate historically. It starts with the
Doolittle Raid on April 18, 1942. The raid rattled Yamamoto’s cage, and
eliminated resistance to Yamamoto’s desire to finish off the American
fleet. Yamamoto’s plan is presented accurately, albeit in a simplified
version for the film. Their overconfidence is also depicted well.
The film also portrays the major figures there with superb accuracy. Ray
Spruance (Glenn Ford) is portrayed as the calm, unflappable commander he
was at Midway. Frank Jack Fletcher (Robert Webber) is also portrayed in
an accurate fashion in keeping with Samuel Eliot Morison’s extensive
history. Vice Admiral Chuichi Nagumo’s (James Shigeta) indecisiveness is
also accurately depicted, leading to the back-and-forth switching from
torpedoes to bombs and back to torpedoes, as was Tamon Yamaguchi’s (John
Fujioka) skill as a carrier commander. The persistence of Wade McCluskey
(Christopher George) leading to the decisive dive-bomber attack that
stopped the Japanese in their tracks in a five-minute span also shines
through.
Where the film suffers is when it tried to get beyond the title. This is
the added romantic sub-plot involving the fictional Thomas Garth (Eddie
Albert) and Haruko Sakura (Christina Kokubo). The romantic subplot and
the resulting “preaching” about the internment of Japanese-Americans
bogs down the first 53 minutes of the movie. The TV version, which
included the Battle of the Coral Sea in great detail, also added a
romantic subplot between the fictional Matt Garth (Charlton Heston) and
Ann (Susan Sullivan).
Some minor historical details are missed in this film. The SBD attack
includes some planes not in front-line service at the time (primarily
F4U Corsairs and SB2C Helldivers). There also is the second strike on
the Yorktown, which includes two kamikaze strikes, one by Lieutenant
Tomonaga (Sab Shimono). Still, despite those small details, this film
captures the essence of the battle, and tells the story of the true
heroes, the codebreakers. This film is well worth watching |