March 28, 2007:
Britain
has upgraded its targeting pods for its fighter-bombers, so that pilots can
clearly make out what is going on down there, and instantly transfer these
videos to troops on the ground. Britain had been using the locally developed
TIALD 500 (Thermal Imaging And Laser Designation) pod on the Tornado GR.4
warplanes it sends to Iraq. These aircraft have now gotten the Israeli Litening
III pod.
Similar to the American
Sniper XR, pods like the Litening III are all the rage with fighter pilots. The
U.S. Air Force is even installing Sniper XR targeting pods on some of its B-1B
bombers. The latest generation of these pods contain FLIR (video quality night
vision infrared radar) and TV cameras that enable pilots flying at 20,000 feet
to clearly make out what is going on down there. The pods also contain laser
designators for laser guided bombs, and laser range finders that enable pilots
to get coordinates for JDAM (GPS guided) bombs. Safely outside the range of
most anti-aircraft fire (five kilometers up, and up to fifty kilometers away),
pilots can literally see the progress of ground fighting, and have even been
acting as aerial observers for ground forces. These new capabilities also
enable pilots to more easily find targets themselves, and hit them with highly
accurate laser guided or JDAM bombs. While bombers still get target information
from ground controllers for close (to friendly troops) air support, they can
now go searching on their own, in areas where there are no friendly ground
troops.
These new targeting pods,
and smart bombs, have revolutionized the way warplanes support ground troops.
The accuracy of the laser or GPS guided bombs greatly reduces friendly fire
losses, and makes the bomber much deadlier. Basically, one bomb takes out one
target. Moreover, the aircraft can stay out of range of enemy ground fire.
Previously, a fighter-bomber had to come in low and slow, to drop several dumb
bombs with much less accuracy. Often, friendly troops were hit. With the new
pods, bomber pilots not only get an excellent view of the battlefield, but automatically
pass that video to troops on the ground. All this makes the bomber much more
effective in ways no one believed possible two decades ago.