November 9, 2007:
After a decade of effort, Islamic
terrorists are making slow progress in developing Cyber War weapons. The latest
one to appear is a program users volunteer to install on their PC, turning it
into a zombie. Such a PC can be controlled by a remote operator for all manner
of Cyber War tools and weapons. But this "Electronic Program of
Jihad" turned out to be poorly constructed, and not yet ready for prime
time.
More web sites dedicated to online terrorism are
showing up (and often getting shut down quickly by intelligence agency,
vigilante hackers or inept operators). Some Islamic hacker organizations have
even surfaced, but often prove to be a few people, or an individual. Few of
these groups appear to have much staying power.
One aspect of all this that the Islamic hackers
will not boast about, is the role of crime in the recent increase of terrorist
hackers. Hacking has increasingly become a game for organized criminal gangs.
That's because there are so many businesses are on the web, and network
software is still full of flaws to be exploited. So criminal hackers can more
easily run extortion and information theft operations. The Islamic terrorists
have always used crime to raise money for their more lethal operations. With more
online criminal opportunities, it's only natural for more Islamic terrorists to
show up. At the moment, the Islamic hackers are only talking about online
terrorism. Pulling it off is not as easy as it sounds. For example, the Zotob
Internet worm was quickly traced back to two Moslem men, in Morocco and Turkey,
who were arrested.
The two men, had created other worms earlier, were
apparently not involved with Islamic terrorism, but with criminal scams. This
shows that the Islamic radicals have access to the talent needed to attempt
Internet terrorism. Crafting a worm or virus is not all that difficult, but
releasing it into the wild, without getting caught, takes more skill. So the
Islamic hackers will have to be confident in their abilities, if they expect to
carry out online attacks, and not get caught.
The biggest problem Islamic terrorists have with
creating a hacker force is the generally low education levels in those
countries that are most enthusiastic about Islamic terrorism. Poorly educated,
and just plain poor, Islamic radicals are not likely to acquire the skills
needed.