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Why So Many Israeli Cyber Commandos
   Next Article → PHILIPPINES: Abu Sayyaf Evolving
August 7, 2012: As the U.S. has worked more closely with Israeli Cyber War organizations (an effort that apparently produced Stuxnet, Duqu, and several other more powerful Cyber War weapons), the Americans were impressed that Israel, a country with less then three percent of the U.S. population, could create Cyber War teams equal, and sometimes superior, to what the United States has. Israel does this by using a recruiting system it has long used to find quality recruits for elite combat and intelligence units. Back in the 1990s, Israeli leaders realized that the Internet would probably quickly develop into another battlefield. So commando recruiting was expanded to find recruits for new Cyber War organizations. There are now over a dozen of these, nearly all of them secret (as in even their names are classified). These small teams serve various military, intelligence, and other government organizations. It's believed that there are only a few hundred hackers involved and many of them are in these jobs for only a short time (often to take care of their military service obligation). Most of these Cyber War experts go on to careers in the many Israeli software companies and are available to return to the military (as part of their reserve obligation) for short periods to help out with Cyber War operations.

Israel has been trying to get their American counterparts to use some of the Israeli recruiting and talent development techniques. U.S. military officials point out that in the United States most college campuses are hostile to such programs. Not so in Israel, where the constant threat of Palestinian terrorism and Iranian missile attack makes universities more accommodating. The scope of the national threats Israel faces also makes it easier to run a national screening program to identify and recruit potential high performers before they reach high school. In Israel that means these candidates, who are honored by being selected, get additional training and a shot at joining elite Cyber War units.

Israel has used their recruiting methods in some very innovative ways. Two years ago, for example, Israel began using the same screening and recruiting techniques they employ for commando units to form a different kind of Cyber War unit. The Israelis were not just seeking men (or women) with the right technical skills but also with the mental toughness characteristic of the regular commandos. Israel wanted to use this Cyber War unit to deal with the most difficult and dangerous Cyber War situations. Thus if there's a Cyber War attack, using an unknown and seemingly devastating new technique, you would have the Cyber War commando unit available to send in. The same response would be used against an enemy Cyber War target that has to be disrupted or simply investigated. You have a unit to do the job because this unit has already been recruited and trained to be the best of the best. Similarly, if you were sending in regular commandos on a raid to steal technology (something Israel has already done several times), several of the Cyber War commandos would go along. Already known to be tough minded but possessing high technical skills, the Cyber War guys could keep up with the regular commandos, and quickly sort out the enemy technology and take, or destroy, the right items. The new unit is actually part of military intelligence and will seek recruits in the military as well as civilians.

 

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johnfmonahan       8/7/2012 12:31:19 PM
I would think intensive trolling campuses for computer students in financial difficulty by alumni would really help.
 
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CANUKUSA    Recruitment starts early.   8/7/2012 2:07:27 PM

They start targeting possible recruits as early as middle school and high school. There is a sort of "boy scout" type organization for geeky pre-adolescent kids and adolescents--mostly boys--who are fascinated by computers, programming and possibly hacking. By the time a kid hits draft age, he or she is already a known quantity. This vetting program sorts out not only the talented, but those who may have an inclination to be politically unreliable, along the lines of the infamous traitor Vannunu, who gave away many of their atomic secrets. Remember, Israel has a dense population in a small land so its easy to find someone who "knows the family".  

The program started because their government computers were hacked by their own under age citizens. Remembering the adage "idle hands make mischief", it was thought wise to redirect this energy into useful purposes. By the time a kid in this program is drafted, he/she will already be much more knowledgeable about programing than most American or Commonwealth kids can learn without guidance. 

This level of talent is rather similar to young people at the highest caliber of athletics or musical accomplishment.  A kid who receives this training only in university may become good, but will probably not be quite good enough for what the Israelis do on the field of cyber warfare.  America of course has the advantage of having a large population base from which to choose, so by virtue of numbers might be able to compensate for her traditional lack of rigor in the early and middle school levels of education.

With respect to the suggestion of the previous poster, I believe that the intellectual edge of the best of these people is not financial motivation. It is the belief that one is intellectually superior to the competitor (in this case a foreign enemy) and that one can, through guile and stealth, outwit them.  Everything else is secondary. There will be limits to purely financial motivation. 



 
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HeavyD       8/10/2012 7:10:17 PM
the best hackers are somewhat sociopathic.  They should be recruited for the thrill of their deeds having a large impact, not because of any other ideaology.
 
"Help us hack into IRan's nuke system and then you can hack into Bank of America with immunity/impunity."  The code they would write would be breathtakingly effective! 
 
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