January 29, 2008:
Venezuela has ordered
four Russian Mi28N helicopter gunships, just as the first two production models
were delivered to the Russian Air Force. For several years, there was intense
completion, to decide which of its two new helicopter gunship designs (the Ka-50
and Mi-28N) to standardize on. Last year, the Mi-28N won, and the current plan
is to build at least 10-15 a year, for the next few years, than increasing
production, depending on export orders, until 300 are delivered to the Russian
armed forces, and the three decade old Mi-24 helicopter gunship is completely
replaced.
The Mi-28N is a capable helicopter, costing
about the same as the earlier AH-64A ($15 million each for the basic model). The Mi-28N "Night Hunter" is an all
weather; night attack version of the 1980s era Mi-28A, with added FLIR (night
vision sensor), night fighting optics and a two man crew. The basic Mi-28 is a
11.6 ton helicopter that can carry 1.6 tons of rockets and missiles. The
aircraft also has a 30mm cannon. The cockpit for the two man crew is armored,
and the helicopter has missile countermeasures (chaff and flares), GPS, head up
display, laser designator and other gadgets. The Mi-28N has a top speed of 300
kilometers an hour and a one way range of 1,100 kilometers. It can carry up to
16 anti-tank missiles (with a range of up to eight kilometers). The helicopter
can also carry 80mm rockets, bombs or fuel for additional range. The Mi-28 has
been around in small quantities for two decades, but the Mi-28N is the most
advanced model, on a par with the American AH-64D gunship (which is a little
lighter.) The first version of the Mi-28N was shown in 1996, although the
manufacturer, Mil, wasn't ready to offer for sale until 2004. Even then,
regular production didn't get under way until last year.