October 11, 2007:
In Afghanistan, more foreign
terrorists are showing up. One group of these was hit with a smart bomb
recently, called in by police responding to a tip that "foreign fighters" were
preparing an attack in the area (Paktia province). Of the 22 men in the group,
sixteen were killed by the bomb, or gunfire before and after the explosion. The
other six were wounded, and five of them got away in the dark. But one, a
Uzbek, was captured, and confirmed that most of the group were Uzbeks or
Chechens, the rest Pakistanis.
Several thousand foreign al Qaeda had been hiding
out in Pushtun tribal areas since late 2002, when they were driven out of
Afghanistan. Since then, the foreigners have tried to blend in, often marrying
local women. But these outsiders were still foreign, and many took to crime to
make a living. These Pushtun tribal areas are very poor, and a lot of illegal
activity goes on. Smuggling has been a major source of employment for
centuries, and the huge increase in heroin production has been good for
business. The al Qaeda foreigners, however, often ran into problems with the
tribes that "control" the area. This has led to tribes and al Qaeda gangs (of
foreigners) going to war with each other. The foreigners were at a big
disadvantage, as they were outnumbered, and up against the ancient Pushtun
hostility towards outsiders. It also appears that the foreign al Qaeda were the
cause of their own problems, by being aggressive and arrogant in dealing with
the tribes. The lack of respect from these "foreign guests" was a
major error by al Qaeda, one that got them into a lot of trouble in Afghanistan
even before the Taliban were overthrown.
In response to the tribal hostility, many of these
foreigners sought to get back into the terrorism game, and get out of Pakistan.
With the Pakistani Pushtun tribes in rebellion against their government (a
common state of affairs), many of the foreign al Qaeda have moved across the
border into Afghanistan. There, the Pushtun tribes have been nearly as hostile
as those in Pakistan. The reason is all the violence the Taliban and al Qaeda
has brought to the area. As much as the Pushtun don't like foreigners (and for
some, that means someone from another Pushtun tribe), they dislike Islamic
radicals terrorizing them because, for example,
girls are allowed to go to school, or because some of the young guys
like listening to Indian pop music. And then there's the roadside bombs and
suicide bombers, who often kill locals, rather than the American or NATO troops
they are aiming at. Moreover, the foreign terrorists fleeing Pakistan traveled
in large groups, making them easier to find, and bomb.
But as dicey as it is in Afghanistan, there is
money to be had for making terror attacks, or being hired guns for drug
operations. But all this stuff is dangerous, and the foreign terrorists are now
getting killed off faster than new ones can find their way into the mountains
along the Afghan-Pakistan border.