July 16, 2007:
Pressure continues on governments,
organizations and individuals to "divest" themselves of investments in Sudan
and companies that do business in Sudan. The pressure has been particularly
intense in the US and Great Britain, but several European countries, Australia,
and Canada also have vocal activists urging companies to divest and/or withdraw
from operations in Sudan. So far 18 US states have withdrawn state funds
(usually pension money) from Sudan. California and Texas are among those states
- the two most populous states. As usual the academies are in the act. Dozens
of universities have passed resolutions that either promise divestment or
restrict the way university funds may be invested in companies doing business
in Sudan. Banks are receiving increasing attention. These campaigns can add
economic pressure, but mostly serve a publicity function. China, for example,
gets very riled when activists suggest an Olympic boycott. China buys lots of
oil from Sudan. The ultimate goal, of course, is to squeeze the Sudanese
government. Meanwhile, millions of Sudanese live in Darfur and Chad refugee
camps, and pro-government militia continue to loot and pillage their way across
Darfur.
July 14, 2007: Several Darfur rebel groups have
formed a new "united" political and resistance organization. It's called the
United Front for Liberation and Development (UFLD). Eritrea helped sponsor the
negotiations among rebel groups.
July 10, 2007: As part of the January 2005
Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA) Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF, ie, national
military forces loyal to Khartoum) units in south Sudan were supposed to have
withdrawn from parts of that region. Several "northern" units remain in areas
they were supposed to vacate by July 9. Moreover, south Sudanese allege that
the Sudanese Armed Forces still control militias in the region. Many of the
remaining SAF units are located in or near oil fields. According to the CPA, joint North-South units are supposed to
patrol those areas.
July 9, 2007: Is trouble about to break out in
northern Sudan? Nubians living in
northern Sudan believe the government plans to build a water reservoir that
will flood their land. A number of protests have broken out in the area. In the
town of Farreeg, four demonstrators were allegedly killed on June 13. There are
about two million Nubians in Sudan. Many of them are Christians. Some Nubians
live across the border, in southern Egypt.